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The American public and most of the rest of the world believes that happiness equals pleasure. A life that maximizes the amount of positive feelings and minimizes the amount of negative ones is a happy life. 

So pervasive is this "hedonic" view of happiness that when I tell audiences that there are two other paths to happy lives--the Good Life and the Meaningful Life--that need not have any positive emotion at all, they are incredulous.

Martin E. P. Seligman

in first issue of newsletter for registrants at authentichappiness.com

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Like Dickens's Scrooge and Disney's Pinocchio, we are all tempted to ignore the inner voice of the soul in our pursuit of external tokens of happiness - not only because we are seduced by our culture's materialistic values but because we are driven from within by our own materialistic passions and by our addictive need for quick, painless fixes for anything disturbing in our lives. 

The result is a kind of cultural mental illness in which we are, in effect, driven to dehumanize ourselves - to lose ourselves in materialistic illusions - in order to evade the fundamental anxiety of the human condition. 

To cure this illness requires an inner process of re-humanization - of our values, our science, and most importantly, our way of understanding our own experience. 

Like Scrooge and Pinocchio, we need to wake up from our shallow materialistic illusions and reclaim what we know in our heart of hearts to be true. 


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We need to turn inward, to listen to the inner voice of our authentic self. And we need a science that acknowledges the existence of this inner self; that recognizes human consciousness not as an electrochemical process in the brain but as an irreducible experience of the soul. 

Elio J. Frattaroli, M.D. - from his site: eliofrattaroli.com

**Healing the Soul in the Age of the Brain: Becoming 
Conscious in an Unconscious World

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I have my litany of frustrations, as everyone does, but ultimately I try to be hopeful because I don't see any decent alternative. 

I want to believe we can turn things around. It would be cynical to give up on life and turn our backs on the kids: Cynicism is irresponsible. And having hope is a much more healthy way to live. I think of hope as a design decision..

... Barbara Kingsolver.... [Organic Style, May/June 2003]

**Small Wonder : Essays
It is possible to move away from a vast, unbearable pain by delving into it deeper and deeper -- by "diving into the wreck," to borrow the perfect words from Adrienne Rich. You can look at all the parts of a terrible thing until you see that they're assemblies of smaller parts, all of which you can name, and some of which you can heal or alter, and finally the terror that seemed unbearable becomes manageable. [from the Forward]

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What makes us happy? Is it money, a fancy car, a nice house? Or is it something less tangible, something we have no control over? Is happiness in our blood? ... Dr. David Lykken recounts a series of extensive studies conducted on identical twins reared miles apart. The studies reveal that, no matter where we live or what we do, we have a consistent "Happiness Set Point": our overall levels of happiness remains the same. 

While there's nothing we can do to change our genetic makeup, there's a lot we can do to make the most of our Happiness Set Point. ... Lykken reveals aspects of our lives that allow us to overcome our genes, that bring us pleasure. 

Whether it's a faithful pet, an interesting career, or the perfect lemon meringue pie, being what Lykken calls "an epicure of experience" is the key. Furthermore, Lykken outlines the emotions that deprive us of happiness, such as fear, anger, and shyness, and the ways that we can counteract them. [from Amazon.com review]

*book:**Happiness: The Nature and Nurture of Joy and Contentment by David Thoreson Lykken

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While there is a chance of the world getting through its  troubles, I hold that a reasonable man has to behave as though he were sure of it.

If at the end your cheerfulness is not justified, at any rate you will have been cheerful.

H. G. Wells  (1866-1946)

...from book : Martin Gardner, The Whys of a Philosophical Scrivener

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Those who search for wisdom do find it because they do not understand that the subject of their search is the seeker. We say that they are happy who have 'found themselves' for the secret of happiness lies in the ancient saying 'Become what you are.' 

We must speak in paradox because we think we are divided from life and, to be happy, must unite ourselves with it. But we are already united, and all our doings are its doings. 

Life lives us; we do not live life.

...Alan Watts. The Meaning of Happiness

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...Psychology and Consumer Culture by Tim Kasser, Allen D. Kanner

The editors point out that the discipline of psychology has paid little attention to crucial psychological questions such as why people are materialistic and what effects materialism has on a person's happiness.

They give a compelling argument for taking seriously the kind of culture -- consumer culture -- in which we are embedded. 

In subsequent chapters, authors address three central themes: cultural contexts for consumerism, the relation of consumerism to subjective well-being, and consumerism as a mental disorder. 

[from mentalhelp.net review by Nancy Nyquist Potter, Ph.D., Apr 16th 2004]

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It is a strange fact of life that we let little, little things take away our precious peace of mind. How silly is that? 

In his wonderful book, Joy Is My Compass, Alan Cohen describes his great moment of awakening when it came to letting go of trivial things in his life that tend to drive him crazy. 

This moment didn't come upon him on the top of a great mountain or at the edge of a vast ocean. No, his moment of awakening came to him at McDonalds! (There are many paths to awakening!) 

He reports that from the minute he walked into McDonalds for a quick lunch, he was miserable. He remembered someone telling him there was sugar in the french fries. 

He imagined the presence of preservatives in the apple pie. He lamented the preponderance of noisy kids disturbing the whole environment, and on and on and on.

Nothing was right. He vowed he would never return. But, then, as he sat there in what he called "the smog of my own thoughts," the voice from his Higher Self came through loud and clear.

It asked him a profound question that made all the difference...


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"What if this were all alright?" He gasped, "What do you mean...alright?!? This is terrible!" 

His Higher Self answered... 

"What if nothing around you holds any power to make you unhappy?"

Susan Jeffers, PhD - from "The World According to 
Susan Jeffers" - on her site susanjeffers.com

...books by Susan Jeffers:

Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway  //  Embracing Uncertainty

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  Premises

"We are morally obligated to be as happy as we can be." It is not selfish to want to be happy. It's our obligation to the people we love and live with to be as bearable as we can be. Happiness, [Dennis] Prager said, is altruistic! 

Unhappiness is "the easy way out." It takes no spark or conviction to be bummed out by life. What a dull syllogism: Life isn't working out for me, therefore the whole world sucks, therefore I'm gonna wear my negative attitude like a sandwich-board sign. 

"Any jerk can be unhappy - it takes effort, talent, and skill to be happy!"

Happiness is undefinable. "I have no definition for happiness," Prager said. "But then, I define very little that is really important. 

"To say that love is an intense positive feeling isn't much help - its just a synonym. I prefer to say about happiness what the Supreme Court justice said about pornography: I can't define it, but I know it when I see it."

Adopt a tragic attitude toward life. This may sound crazy, but it has been a blessing for Prager. Accept that life can be brutish and short and unfair, and happiness automatically comes into perspective for you. 

People who live lives of rose-colored, Barbie-like optimism are the ones who never quite learn the gravity of life, and the gratitude we must have in order to be happy.
 


from "Dennis Prager addresses The Masters Forum" mastersforum.com

photo from dennisprager.com

..Happiness Is a Serious Problem : A Human Nature 
Repair Manual -- by Dennis Prager

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I believe the ultimate aim of all human beings is to obtain happiness and a sense of fulfillment.

These objectives can be achieved through physical amenities and proper mental development, but the dominant factor is the mental aspect.

Psychology seeks to understand the self, the mind, the inner workings of sensations, perceptions, cognitions, emotions, instincts and so forth.

The resulting art should contribute directly to the human capacity for happiness, for creativity, for undersdtanding.
 
 

...the Dalai Lama - in book: Mindscience - an East West Dialogue


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But isn't a life based on seeking personal happiness by nature self-centered, even self-indulgent? 

Not necessarily. In fact, survey after survey has shown that it is unhappy people who tend to be most self-focused and are often socially withdrawn, brooding, and even antagonistic.

Happy people, in contrast, are generally found to be more sociable, flexible, and creative...

...from The Art of Happiness : A Handbook for Living by Dalai Lama

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from book: The Joy Diet - by Martha Beck

.. a menu of ten behaviors you can add to your way of living and thinking to enhance every day's journey through the unpredictable terrain of your existence. The ten menu items are:

Nothing: Do nothing for fifteen minutes a day. Stop mindlessly chasing goals and figure out which goals are worth going after.

Truth: Create a moment of truth to help you unmask what you're hiding - from others and from yourself.

Desire: Identify, articulate, and explore at least one of your heart's desires - and learn how to let yourself want what you want.

Creativity: Learn six new ways to develop at least one new idea to help you obtain your heart's desire.

Risk: Take one baby step toward reaching your goal. The only rule is that it has to scare the pants off you.

Treats: Give yourself a treat for every risk you take, and two treats just because you're you. No exceptions. No excuses.


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Play: Take a moment to remember your real life's work and differentiate it from the games you play to achieve it. Then play wholeheartedly.

Laughter: Laugh at least thirty times a day. Props encouraged.

Connection: Use your Joy Diet skills to interact with someone who matters to you.

Feasting: Enjoy at least three square feasts a day, with or without food.

...The Joy Diet: 10 Daily Practices for a Happier Life

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"We lie all the time, and it wears us out. We manage our companies through a series of delusional cliches:
'The customer is always right'; 'I'm not angry'; 'We're proceeding according to plan.' But we all know better
than that. Lying takes a huge toll in terms of stress, anxiety, and depression."

  Brad Blanton, psychotherapist, consultant, and author of Practicing Radical Honesty  [interview: fastcompany.com]

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"We all desire happiness and do not want suffering."

The Dalai Lama introduces Bennett- 's first book with this trademark refrain,
adding the deceptively simple Buddhist truth that much suffering is caused by our
"disturbing emotions."

Bennett-Goleman, a psychotherapist and longtime student of Buddhist meditation,
draws on decades of experience to elucidate how the Buddhist practices of nonjudgmental
awareness or mindfulness and the cultivation of compassion can unclasp the grip of the
most addictive and deeply entrenched emotional patterns.

What sets Bennett-Goleman's work apart from other contributions to the emerging field
of Buddhist-oriented psychotherapy is her particular expertise in "schema therapy,"
which applies the consciousness of thought patterns that characterizes cognitive therapy
to the deep-seated emotional habits that are formed in childhood. ...

"In Western psychology it is often said that one needs a strong ego," writes Bennett-Goleman.
"But in the Buddhist sense what we need is strong confidence."
       [from Publisher's Weekly review]

Tara Bennett-Goleman Emotional Alchemy : How the Mind Can Heal the Heart

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Ramana Maharshi - Happiness and the World

It is a fact that everyone in the world is seeking happiness, often unconsciously (whatever their concept of it is) - some may deny it, citing other pursuits instead, but no-one actively pursues misery, except in the mistaken belief that it is happiness. 

That the pursuit of this ideal is often unrecognised by those seeking it, must be accepted by us - it is nevertheless a fact - and happiness is given many names, satisfaction, excitement, thrill, good times etc.

Its pursuit can take on the guise of drug and alcohol abuse, sexual pursuit, greed, lust for power, high ambition, steady employment, a family, good exam results etc.

The list is in fact endless, but none of them lead to real abiding happiness, because no sooner is one objective fulfilled than another raises its head to spoil the fragment of happiness obtained.

So what is the solution and how do we find this real and abiding happiness? The clues are there for everyone to see, both in the world and within yourself, but most people miss them. 

To test the above requires only a few moments of clear introspection. It is the mind which conjures up daydreams and we then take part in them, acting out in our mind-world the scenes we expect to take place in the material world, imagining all sorts of bliss arising from the fulfilment of our illusions.

Soon we become convinced by the illusion and set out to give some concrete form to the dream. 

It might be a new car, a washing machine, a holiday in the sun, a new partner, money, anything in fact. But what is the real truth - most of the time our dreams are only dreams, coming to nothing but increased frustration. 

On the rare ocassions that they become a concrete fact, we find not our expected result of endless bliss, but a short period of exultation as the desire dies in the achievment of the object. 

For a short time we have a quiet mind and in that quiet we find happiness. It is not the object that generates happiness, because if it was, then happiness would continue as long as the object remained. 

We all know that such is not true and the more we get, the more we want and the less peace we have. This is common to all. 

quoted in the W-ISDOM list

...The Spiritual Teaching of Ramana Maharshi

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It is not just positive feelings we want, we want to be entitled to our positive feelings.

We want our good feelings to stem from good character and right action.

Our culture has invented myriad shortcuts to feeling good without going to the trouble
of using our strengths and virtues. Shopping, drugs, chocolate, and television are all examples.

I am not puritan enough to suggest that you should drop these shortcuts. There is a cost
of getting happiness so cheaply, however, when the shortcuts become your only road to happiness.

Positive emotion alienated from positive character leads to emptiness, to a lack of meaning,
and as we age to the gnawing realization that we are fidgeting unto death. ...

Our joys and the appetites that they serve are bound by evolution to a repertoire of action.
These actions are vastly more elaborate and flexible than [those of lower animals], but they
can be ignored only at considerable cost.

The belief that we can rely on shortcuts to happiness, joy, rapture, and ecstasy and bypass
the exercise of the strengths and the virtues is folly. It leads to... legions of humanity who
in the middle of great wealth are starving spiritually. ...

The spiritual malaise and the epidemic of depression that has swept all the wealthy nations
has at its core the displacing of the use of the strengths to produce happiness by the shortcuts."

  Martin Seligman   [in a positive psychology newsletter]


 
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A reporter once asked a monk from Tibet, "Why are you always so optimistic?
Your country is occupied by a foreign army, and you may never be able to see
your family again."

"Because," said the monk, "it makes me feel good."

This monk knew how to choose his thoughts deliberately. What thoughts are you choosing?

 Gary Zukav  [O mag. Sept.00]    [one of his books: The Seat of the Soul]

 
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